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 <title>all Michael Muilenberg stories</title>
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 <title>Mold, mold everywhere</title>
 <link>http://harvardscience.harvard.edu/animal-vegetable-mineral/articles/mold-mold-everywhere</link>
 <description>&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mold has attacked what remains of New Orleans, engulfing the  city in slime. Typically, clean indoor environments show mold  spore concentrations of less than 1,000 per cubic meter of air.  But in Katrina&#039;s wake, the numbers have hit several million due  to widespread, persistent flooding.
&lt;p&gt;That&#039;s the preliminary report from Christine Rogers, a senior  research scientist in the Department of Environmental Health at  Harvard School of Public Health. In September, Rogers led a  hands-on investigation of mold contamination so extensive that  the health hazards are unknown.
&lt;p&gt; &quot;Our fear was that city residents returning home might  experience massive exposures, simply by retrieving belongings  and doing minor cleanups,&quot; she says.
&lt;p&gt;Tapped by the National Institute of Environmental Health  Sciences (NIEHS) Center at Harvard to come up with  recommendations as part of a national NIEHS working group,  Rogers had searched the literature. But she could find no data  applicable to the situation in New Orleans, where water has  stood motionless in closed-up buildings, several feet deep, for  weeks.
&lt;p&gt;What Rogers&#039; team found amazed them: Wall-to-wall mold  colonies. &quot;It was biological warfare, with all these fungi fighting  for space,&quot; Rogers says.&lt;/p&gt;
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 <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2007 06:24:56 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>70652986</dc:creator>
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 <title>Battling toxic molds</title>
 <link>http://harvardscience.harvard.edu/environments/articles/battling-toxic-molds</link>
 <description>&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;p&gt;Molds are found in all kinds of environments. Estimates of the number of kinds of molds range from tens of thousands to more than 300,000, with more than 1,000 species known to typically grow indoors, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. While many molds appear to be benign to humans -- and some, such as the kind that produces penicillin, are beneficial -- several species are considered to be potent toxins. Questions raised by molds interest Mike Muilenberg, research associate and instructor in the Department of Environmental Health at Harvard&#039;s School of Public Health. As part of a series of studies on indoor allergens, Muilenberg is looking at the relationship between mold and health.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://harvardscience.harvard.edu/environments/articles/battling-toxic-molds&quot;&gt;read more&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2007 05:23:26 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>70652986</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">3220 at http://harvardscience.harvard.edu</guid>
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